The Best Studio Microphone
Table of Contents
Your Ultimate Guide to the Best Studio Microphone
If you’re looking to enhance the quality of your recording to sound more superior and top-notch by standards, then it may be time for you to invest in a good studio microphone.
Generally speaking, whether you plan to record music, produce podcasts, or improve the quality of your voice in online video calls or live streams, studio mics can make all the difference in the overall audio – may it be raw or edited.
However, you can’t just buy the first mic you see or purchase the same one as your favorite artist and expect the best without researching. You can buy the most expensive studio microphone on the market, but if it doesn’t suit the requirements you need based on how you will use it, then the quality of your sound recording may not be what you hoped for.
To help you discover which mic you should invest in, here’s your ultimate guide to studio microphones and our top picks for the top studio microphones available in the market.
Which is the Top Studio Microphone?
Shure SM7BThe Shure SM7B is hailed as the go-to and do-all mic in the industry placing it as the top microphone for many — professionals and amateurs alike. | Shure MV7The Shure MV7 is one of the best recording microphones that is easy on the wallet and easy to use while still providing quality results. | Lewitt LCT 640The Lewitt LCT 640 TS is a proper microphone regardless of the intended application because of its versatility in features, functions, and polar patterns. |
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Let’s Go Over Each One
#1: Shure SM7B
If you plan on using your studio microphone for various applications with differing requirements, the Shure SM7B may be your safest and best choice. Hailed as the “go-to and do-all” mic in the industry, the Shure SM7B is one of the best dynamic microphones to date.
Its bass-roll and mid-range emphasis allow vocals to come off as clean, clear, and crisp each time, making it an ideal studio microphone for applications wherein the audio quality of “speaking” or vocal tracks need to be properly enunciated and heard.
It’s one of the best cardioid mics in terms of bass roll-off control making it a favorite for live performances and vocal isolations that will accentuate a raw and natural sound.
May it be used for pop, rap, or rock vocals, this dynamic cardioid mic is a favorite of many recording artists including the likes of Michael Jackson, Bob Dylan, and Metallica.
Packing a mid-range emphasis with presence boost control, this can be used as a dual-mic amp setup that can clearly pick up distorted instruments, guitar amps, and screamed vocals while maintaining a clean and clear sound reproduction. However, its self-noise level can be a bit too much, making its sound pickup “too quiet” for some.
Looks familiar? You may have seen it in some behind-the-scenes clips of your favorite recording artists in the recording studio or in ASMR videos on YouTube as this mic is the most commonly used microphone in professional recording studios or home studios.
Pros and Cons of the Shure SM7B
Pros | Cons |
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✔️ Versatile ✔️ Most ideal for vocal recordings ✔️ Built-in pop filter ✔️ Built-in internal “air suspension” ✔️ High build quality ✔️ Can be used as a dual-mic amp setup | ✖️ Requires at least a 60dB gain boost from an audio interface or mic preamp as it can be “too quiet” |
#2. Shure MV7
A great entry-level microphone that beginners to intermediate users can easily plug and play regardless of the application.
Meeting various requirements, the Shure MV7 remains versatile while maintaining a friendly budget. It can be used as a USB microphone but also has an XLR connection should you want to switch it up.
It’s simple, easy to use, and comes with helpful tools and apps depending on where you plug it in. Just make sure that you use the right power supply for it, especially if you’re using the XLR as it will need phantom power.
Since this microphone features a real-time tone correction, it saves time that would have been spent on post-production or equalizing the recorded audio.
It even has a built-in headphone, which allows for direct mic monitoring while recording so you can hear if there were any unwanted sounds that were picked up right away. Said feature is especially useful if you plan on recording vocals.
Pros and Cons of the Shure MV7
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
✔️ Cardioid polar pattern ✔️ Great for vocal recordings ✔️ Dual output ✔️ Real-time tone correction ✔️ Solid build | ✖️ Lightning cable is sold separately ✖️ Needs a dedicated power source on XLR |
#3. Lewitt LCT 640 TS
The Lewitt LCT 640 TS is deemed as the ‘innovative mic’ as it is extremely versatile in applications, pickup patterns, and outputs.
A dream for those who are looking for multiple uses but have varying requirements, this multi-pattern large-diaphragm is one of the best condenser mics, best omnidirectional mics, and the top studio microphone for recordings and more.
May it be recording a person playing an acoustic guitar in a studio, a live performance of a singer belting out, or a streamer in a home studio, the Lewitt LCT 640 TS can adjust accordingly while maintaining excellent recording quality.
While other microphones can only pick up one polar pattern, have one mode, and have a single output, this great microphone has multiple. It can work either in regular multipattern microphone mode or in dual mode.
Think of the Lewitt LCT 640 TS as multiple microphones rolled into one, making it one of the exceptional studio microphones out there.
However, with so many functionalities, others find this mic to be too complex and pricey. It is important to take note though that you are paying for the functionality of a bunch of other microphones in just a single mic.
Pros and Cons of the Lewitt LCT 640 TS
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
✔️ Versatile in applications and polar patterns ✔️ Multiple attenuation and roll-off options ✔️ Stylish design ✔️ Comes with accessories | ✖️ Complex functions can make it difficult to use ✖️ Omnidirectional pattern can pick up room sound ✖️ Pricey |
#4. Audio-Technica AT2020
The Audio-Technica AT2020 is a condenser microphone that is perfect for podcasts, streaming, and gaming use since it’s built for a USB connection.
A growing cult favorite for YouTubers and streamers, the AT2020 has a mix and volume control function that can blend your mic’s signal with pre-recorded audio — a feature that not most USB mics have.
The AT2020 is also one of the best microphones for vocals in this list. As the Audio-Technica AT2020 boasts a medium-weight diaphragm and extended dynamic range and frequency response, it gives off a rich, deep, and crisp sound that makes it a dream for vocal recording.
However, you may need to purchase an isolation mount since the AT2020 is a desktop studio microphone that can pick up noise vibrations if not careful.
Pros and Cons of the Audio-Technica AT2020
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
✔️ Condenser mic ✔️ Aesthetic vintage design ✔️ Perfect for desktop use ✔️ Wide frequency range ✔️ Comes with a mic stand clip | ✖️ Can be fragile ✖️ Will need a decent shock mount or stand prevent noise vibrations |
#5. Neumann TLM 102
The Neumann TLM 102 is a vocals specialist condenser microphone that will give you a clean and clear voice quality. This large-diaphragm condenser mic is versatile enough to pick up vocals, acoustic guitars, and brass instruments in a cardioid pickup pattern.
Perfect for vocal recording applications like clear singing, speech, streaming, and podcasts, the Neumann TLM 102 gives off an airy but woodsy broadcast-like warm sound due to its upper-mid, rich low-end, and low-mid ranges.
With a wide frequency response chart, this is a go-to condenser mic for artists of the blues and jazz genres. This large-diaphragm condenser microphone also has a built-in pop filter that can also pick up brass instruments without drowning out vocals.
Hence, this large diaphragm mic is one of the best vocal mics in the list that has impressive self-noise level control even without the isolation mount.
Pros and Cons of the Neumann TLM 102
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
✔️ Excellent vocal quality and clarity ✔️ Large diaphragm condenser mic ✔️ Can be used as a dual-mic amp setup ✔️ Wide-range frequency response | ✖️ Pricey |
#6. Sennheiser MD 441-U
Sennheiser mics are known for their excellent quality, which is why they’re used by many professionals all over the world. Hailing from the brand is the MD 441-U, a mic that was created as a dynamic mic with the properties of a condenser mic.
This dynamic supercardioid condenser mic is the pick of popular artists such as Stevie Nicks and Tom Petty. This mic delivers a detailed sound reproduction thanks to its outstanding on-axis directionality and off-axis rejection.
It’s equipped with a bass roll-off switch, a brilliance switch, and five-position switches, offering a full sound. For those who want to record vocals and instruments in a neutral mode, you’d be surprised to find that it has a linear frequency response of 30Hz to 20kHz.
Interestingly, many also claim that the MD 441-U can deliver a sound akin to a large diaphragm condenser mic. This is due to the bucking coil design of the MD 441-U, allowing it to have a low self-noise level while performing at high gain levels.
Pros and Cons of the Sennheiser MD 441-U
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
✔️ Dynamic mic with condenser mic properties ✔️ Supercardioid pickup pattern ✔️ Suitable for recording vocals, acoustic instruments, guitar/bass cabs, kick drums, and more ✔️ Excellent noise rejection ✔️ 30Hz to 20kHz frequency response range | ✖️ Expensive |
#7. Royer Labs R-121
Compared to other ribbon mics that have heavy and fragile bodies, the Royer Labs R-121 ribbon mic has a compact and lightweight yet durable body. It’s so robust that it doesn’t need nor won’t take any damage from phantom power.
Many professionals consider the R-121 as the best recording mic for brass instruments and electric guitars as it offers a classic, full-bodied, natural sound. It has a flat frequency range and can handle high sound pressure levels easily.
The R-121 also has less proximity effect than other ribbon mics. Aside from recording instruments, the R-121 is also great for recording voices as its bipolar pickup pattern can balance two vocalists well.
If you want something classic with a warm sound that’s also natural, definitely add the R-121 ribbon mic to your mic locker.
Pros and Cons of the Royer Labs R-121
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
✔️ Ribbon microphone ✔️ Lighter and more robust than most ribbon mics ✔️ Popular to use with guitar amps, strings, and drum overheads ✔️ Flat frequency response ✔️ Does not need a phantom power | ✖️ Expensive ✖️ Needs a shock mount |
#8. Audio-Technica AT2035
Audio-Technica is a brand that’s well-trusted by many professionals, producing many high-quality microphones and other audio equipment. Aside from the AT2020, another one of the best mics for recording is the Audio-Technica AT2035.
This microphone has a switchable 80Hz high-pass filter and 10dB pad, allowing it to handle high-pressure levels with ease. It provides a smooth natural sound that’s ideal for studio recordings.
The low noise levels of the AT2035 also mean that you can capture detailed sounds without worrying about picking up background noises. It also comes with a custom shock mount and a durable padded pouch.
Best of all, the AT2035 has a price tag that’s perfect for many beginners or those who are just starting to build their home studios.
Pros and Cons of the Audio-Technica AT2035
Pros | Cons |
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✔️ Can eliminate ambient noise and other low sounds ✔️ Excellent audio quality ✔️ 80Hz high-pass filter ✔️ Comes with custom shock mount that eliminates electronic noise | ✖️ Requires external power |
#9. AKG C214
Many microphone brands tout their products to be applicable in many recording situations but in reality, only a few mics are true all-rounders. One of them is the AKG C214.
A large diaphragm condenser, the C214 excels in everything, from guitar amps to acoustic music instruments, pianos, and vocals.
The large diaphragm condenser mic C214 has a vast frequency response range, a detailed sound, and ability to handle high volumes. Its versatile sound range is capable of preventing louder sounds from sounding too shrill, offering a solid low-end.
AKG also designed the C214 with an all-metal die-cast body, making it shock- and scratch-resistant. Furthermore, its capsule is protected by a mesh grille and designed with an integrated suspension to reduce mechanical noise and resonance.
If you want a good studio workhorse, the large diaphragm C214 is for you.
Pros and Cons of the AKG C214
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
✔️ Large diaphragm condenser mic ✔️ Wide frequency response range ✔️ Incredible build and design ✔️ Works well with numerous sound sources | ✖️ May have difficulties with plosives and background noise |
#10. Lewitt Pure Tube
Tube microphones can be noisy but that isn’t the case with the Lewitt Pure Tube. This microphone features its own power supply and an incredible low-noise performance. This mic has a tube encased in a solid and robust body, protecting it from all sorts of danger.
It’s equipped with a cardioid pattern and has a fairly flat frequency response, making it ideal for vocal recordings. Aside from being a vocal mic, the incredibly quiet performance of this mic also works well with acoustic applications such as an acoustic guitar.
The dedicated power supply connects via a 7-pin XLR to the mic but it also includes a converter to the traditional 3-pin XLR to hook it up to an audio interface. It also includes accessories such as a shock mount and a carrying case.
Pros and Cons of the Lewitt Pure Tube
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
✔️ Great for vocal recordings ✔️ Cardioid polar pattern ✔️ Fairly flat frequency range and low noise floor ✔️ Excellent build quality ✔️ Comes with a shock mount and a carrying case ✔️ Dedicated power supply | ✖️ Not as versatile as other recording mics |
#11. ALABS XLR Condenser Microphone
Starting a home studio can both be daunting and exciting. You’ll need a variety of tools to make the best microphone for vocal recordings, and the most important of all those is a microphone.
Studio microphones can be expensive and if you’re just beginning to build your studio at home, you’re likely searching for a budget-friendly option. The ALABS XLR Condenser Mic is one mic that can pick up clear sound and produce high-quality vocal recordings without hurting the pocket.
Equipped with a 25mm electret capsule inside, this large diaphragm condenser has a cardioid pickup pattern, minimizing background noise. It has a wide frequency response of 20Hz to 20kHz, allowing it to produce high-resolution audio recordings.
While it’s not a plug-and-play microphone due to its XLR connection, this ALABS mic is compatible with many sources such as a PC, iPad, tablet, or smartphone. You just need to connect it to an external power source and you’re good to go!
Pros and Cons of the ALABS XLR
Pros | Cons |
---|---|
✔️ Affordable ✔️ Compatible with many sources ✔️ Great for recording in a home studio ✔️ Good noise rejection ✔️ 20Hz to 20kHz frequency response | ✖️ Requires an external power source |
What is a Studio Microphone?
A microphone may be the most important audio recording equipment you will need when setting up your home or professional studio, which means it pays to invest in the best microphone.
Unlike the standard mic or built-in mics on devices, a studio microphone can significantly enhance the quality of audio as its features and components are specially built to meet specific and more complex requirements. This mainly explains why microphones are priced differently from one another regardless of their common main purpose, which is to convert acoustical energy into electrical energy (audio signal).
The Common Types of Studio Microphones
Generally, there are 10 different types of microphones. However, studio microphones differ in the sense that they are mainly categorized as either dynamic or condenser.
Dynamic Microphones
Dynamic microphones capture sound by having sound waves hit their diaphragm, causing the attached coil to move and generate an electrical signal. Dynamic mics are built to withstand high sound pressure levels, making them ideal for capturing loud sounds in big places.
Due to its built-in features and custom-built design, a dynamic mic can deliver top-quality sound despite any movement in the room or if it’s handheld. Dynamic mics have a thick diaphragm that limits their frequency response, making them excellent in handling noise. This is also the reason why the dynamic microphone is a go-to for big places, loud events, and live performances where you want to fill and cover every corner of an area.
We’ve sourced the best dynamic mics out there in case you’re interested in going loud and big.
Condenser Microphones
Compared to dynamic mics, condenser microphones rely on capacitance to generate an electrical signal. This means that condenser mics capture sound by having sound waves press against their diaphragm, causing their fixed plate to move and mimic the sound in great detail and accuracy. Condenser microphones are built with light weight and thin diaphragms, making them ideal for capturing more intricate and intimate sounds in closed and studio settings.
Due to their built-in features and custom build, condenser microphones are more sensitive and responsive to vocals and high frequencies. Professional condenser microphones often have switchable polar patterns. This makes condenser mics the go-to microphones for recording voices, audio tracks, voiceovers, drum overheads, and instruments like acoustic guitars in controlled settings. Condenser mics are also often more expensive than dynamic mics.
How to Choose a Studio Microphone
May these be expensive microphones or budget mics, the quality of your mic will significantly depend on meeting the requirements you will need for your intended purpose. There are a lot of factors to consider to help you determine what kind of microphone you may need, but it boils down to application and location.
Application
How will you use the studio microphone? The common applications for studio microphones would be for recording singing, instruments, streaming, gaming, content creation, podcasts, speeches, or broadcasts. Each application requires different polar patterns and frequency ranges.
Pickup Pattern
The polar or pickup pattern of a microphone determines the direction of the sound it can capture. When it comes to picking a recording microphone, it’s important to consider the pattern to know when you need to include or exclude certain sounds.
Cardioid mics are highly sensitive to sounds in front of the microphone and capture very little from behind, minimizing unwanted background noise. This makes them a popular choice for vocal recordings, both on stage and in the studio. Cardioids are susceptible to the proximity effect which radio DJs and voice-over artists favor.
Omnidirectional microphones pick up sound from all directions, making them another popular choice to have in recording studios. Unfortunately, omnidirectional mics are also susceptible to room noise and prone to feedback, which makes them a poor choice for live applications.
Supercardioid and hypercardioid recording microphones have narrow patterns, making them ideal for isolating vocals on stage. The proximity effect is even more evident, but the risk of feedback is little to none.
On the other hand, a recording microphone with a figure 8 pattern is bidirectional, meaning it picks up sound from the front and rear but rejects it from the sides. Many use a figure 8 microphone to record vocals of two vocalists singing into the same mic or a vocalist and instrumentalist.
Having an array of studio microphones with various patterns in your mic locker can help you a lot as you’ll be able to use the best microphone to capture the sounds that you need.
Location
Where do you plan on using the mic? Determine if it will be used in a vocal booth, home studio, live events, large areas, or a small room. A mic can choose to focus on the faintest of nuances or just the loud sound sources depending on the type, its frequency response chart, and self-noise features.
What Microphone Do Most Studios Use?
Most studios use the best recording microphone that can record any type of audio – may this be vocals or instruments – while still producing a very clean sound.
While there are plenty of factors that will contribute to being dubbed as the best microphone for recording, plenty of professionals and amateurs claim that the Shure MV7 is the best mic to record audio. Aside from being a USB mic and XLR mic rolled into one, this dynamic mic has a variety of polar patterns to choose from, which can come in handy for multiple applications.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the best microphone for recording vocals in a studio?
Determining the best vocal microphone for recording is tricky as every user will have their own preferences. Microphones for vocals will have their own sound as well. Check out our guide on the best vocal microphones for a clearer answer with technical explanations.
Does a studio mic improve sound quality?
Yes, it does, provided that you are able to meet the correct requirements for your intended application and use.
What mic do most artists use?
There are two most commonly used mics by singers: dynamic and condenser.
Dynamic mics are preferred by singers when they would like to capture loud sounds in big places, making them a go-to mic for live concerts and events. A large diaphragm dynamic microphone is great for singers who would like to fill a large space with their vocals.
Condenser microphones are preferred by singers when they would like to capture sounds in great detail. Small diaphragm condensers are more sensitive, which is why they are mostly used in small studios and preferred by singers who want a more intimate sound.
However, there are a lot more factors that come into play when choosing the best microphone for vocals, so it’s best to check out the guide we have created just for this application. There are also headset mics for easy use.
What mics do professional musicians use?
Professional musicians use a variety of microphones that suit their needs. Many of the popular microphone brands are also the brands that musicians use, and these include Shure, Audio-Technica, Sennheiser, AKG, and Neumann.
For drums, cardioid small diaphragm condensers work well on the hi-hat, while a matched pair of either small or large diaphragm condensers are good for the overheads. Condenser microphones are also good to use with kick drums.
For an electric guitar, a dynamic mic placed close on the speaker cabinet is ideal. If a large diaphragm condenser is what you have, place it a few feet back, and if the sound source is loud, engage the pad if the mic has one. If the guitar cab is in a room with decent sound, you can experiment by backing up your condenser microphone to soak up more room sound. Try using an omnidirectional microphone or a mic with switchable polar patterns, but be careful in soaking up the room sound as well.
A small diaphragm condenser is preferable for recording an acoustic guitar. But you may also experiment with a large diaphragm one or a ribbon microphone. If the sound source is an acoustic piano, use two large diaphragm condenser microphones, or a large diaphragm for the low strings and then small diaphragm condensers for the highs.
For violins, violas, cellos, and double bass, any high-quality condenser microphone will do. If you have a ribbon mic, you might prefer to use that one. For brass instruments, ribbon microphones are the most flattering to use. For reeds and double reeds, ribbon mics can capture the tone and pick up less of the mechanical sound of the keys. Small or large diaphragm condenser microphones work just as well too.
What mic does Billie Eilish record with?
Billie Eilish uses the Telefunken ELA M 251 E and the Neumann TLM 103 for recordings. Both mics are large diaphragm condensers. The ELA M 251 E is a versatile mic that comes with four pickup patterns, has a flipped tube orientation, and minimal wiring between the capsule and tube. On the other hand, the Neumann TLM 103 is a cardioid condenser mic that has a frequency spectrum of 20Hz to 20kHz and a low noise floor.
Aside from the two large diaphragm condensers mentioned, Billie Eilish also uses an Apollo Twin X audio interface when recording. The Apollo Twin X provides a combination of Unison-enabled preamps and real-time UAD processing to produce warm and rich sounds.
What studio microphone did Freddie Mercury use?
In the studio, Freddie Mercury used an AKG C414 XL II. This condenser microphone has a wide frequency response chart that takes sound reproduction to the next level. A must-have for any professional environment, this great mic is methodically flat from the low end all the way to the midrange.
What mic does Adele use to record?
Adele uses a variety of microphones to record, depending on the producer or engineer she works with. Generally speaking, Adele uses a lot of large-diaphragm condensers to produce her signature great sound.
What mic did Chris Cornell use?
As a rock vocalist, Chris Cornell used a combination of Shure SM57 and Shure SM7 for recordings. The SM7 is a cardioid dynamic microphone that has a flat and neutral frequency response chart with a high-pass filter to reduce low frequency rumble.
The Shure SM57 is another cardioid dynamic microphone with a contoured frequency response chart that produces a rich vocal pickup. The SM57 also allows instruments to sound incredible as it cuts better through the main mix. It has an effective cardioid pattern that isolates the main sound source. Many professional musicians use this to mic up guitar cabs, kick drums, saxophones, and more.
Which is better for a recording setup, USB or XLR mics?
Many professionals prefer XLR mics over USB mics. This is because XLR connectors are much more balanced and offer protection against unwanted background noise. They are also more robust than USB mics. However, this doesn’t mean that USB microphones aren’t good at all. Many of them work just as well as XLR ones.
Final Note
Purchasing the best microphone for studio use may be pricey and a tedious process, but it is an investment that will surely be worth it. It can make all the difference in your finished project provided that you are able to meet the correct requirements your application needs.

Editor’s Choice
Shure SM7B
Known to be the go-to and do-all mic for many in the industry, the Shure SM7B is arguably one of the best microphones for studio use to date. An extremely versatile mic that picks up a cardioid polar pattern, the Shure SM7B can be applied for vocals, instruments, streaming, broadcasting, and content creation use.
Its bass-roll off control and mid-range emphasis allow vocals to come off as clean, clear, and crisp, may the setting be in a studio or for a live performance. The SM7B can also be used as a dual-mic amp setup so it can record sound without much distortion, mud, boom, or muffle. It even has a built-in pop filter and built-in internal “air suspension”.
The versatility and durability of the Shure SM7B make it a favorite microphone for many, including world-famous artist and performer, Michael Jackson, who used the original Shure SM7B when he recorded his vocal takes for the song “Thriller”.